Diabetes can significantly affect vision, often leading to serious complications if left unchecked. Understanding the early warning signs of diabetic eye disease can help you protect your sight and take proactive steps toward prevention.
High blood sugar levels can damage the delicate blood vessels in your eyes, reducing blood flow and increasing the risk of fluid leakage. Over time, this damage may blur your vision, cause swelling in the retina, or even lead to permanent vision loss. Even if you don’t notice changes in your eyesight, diabetes can still quietly harm your eyes.
Diabetes increases the risk of several eye conditions, including:
• Diabetic Retinopathy: Damage to the blood vessels in the retina, which may cause vision distortion or blindness if untreated.
• Diabetic Macular Edema (DME): Swelling in the macula (the central part of the retina) that affects sharp, detailed vision.
• Cataracts: Clouding of the eye’s natural lens, which can occur earlier and progress faster in people with diabetes.
• Glaucoma: Increased pressure inside the eye that damages the optic nerve, often with no early symptoms.
One of the greatest risks of diabetic eye disease is that it can develop without noticeable symptoms in the early stages. By the time vision problems are obvious, significant and sometimes irreversible damage may have already occurred.
While diabetic eye disease can be silent, some early warning signs may include:
• Blurry or fluctuating vision
• Dark or empty areas in your field of view
• Difficulty seeing at night
• Increased sensitivity to glare
• Floaters or spots that drift across your vision
If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to schedule an eye exam as soon as possible.
Even without symptoms, routine eye exams are essential for detecting diabetic eye disease early. At Eye Rx Washington, DC, our experienced doctors use advanced imaging and diagnostic tools to monitor your eye health, catch early changes, and recommend personalized treatment to help preserve your vision. Annual diabetic eye exams (or more frequent visits if recommended) are a vital part of your diabetes management plan.
Diabetes doesn’t have to cost you your vision. By knowing the early warning signs, managing your blood sugar, and committing to routine eye exams, you can protect your eyesight for years to come.
Schedule your diabetic eye exam with Eye Rx Washington, DC and take the first step toward safeguarding your vision. Call us at (202) 659-2010 to book an appointment today.